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Copyright © 2007 by Open Horizons and John Kremer
Last modified: 9/05/07

Promoting Your Books

Selling Books Via Media Publicity

Writing Good News Releases

I hate so many news release leads. How about this one?

“Revolutionary parenting book is released to worldwide audience via online outlets such as Amazon.com, bn.com, and at retail bookstores nationwide, including Borders, Books-A-Million, and Barnes & Noble.”

Well, gosh, that makes me want to read the rest of the news release. Where's the news? Where are the benefits? Why would I as a reader want to read more? Why would I as an editor want to read more? There are new revolutionary parenting books published every day. That's not news.

“xxx teaches us a radically new approach to parenting, unlike the many parenting techniques in the marketplace, this is the first one that shifts the focus back to the parents, and away from the kids. The result is a more peaceful and calm household, and a way to launch your kids out into the world as the great adults that you want them to be.”

How does shifting the focus from child to parent create a more peaceful and calm household? No logic to this paragraph. How is this radically new? Gosh, I'm sold.

Now the third paragraph is interesting? It says something:

“The key to good parenting depends on you, because you are the one you can ultimately control,” says parenting expert and family therapist, xxx. “If you make sure you behave — even when your kids misbehave — then you have a greater chance of positively impacting the situation, any situation. Let's face it: parenting is the hardest thing you will ever do — but it can also be the most rewarding.”

From then on, there are some great details, but the news release is way too long and disjointed. No central message.

The mistake most news release writers make is to try to say everything in a news release. The result? They say nothing.

What is the key to a good news release? Simple. Tell a story. Take it down to one person, a real person. Key on that person's needs -- the same needs as 90% of your target audience. How can you change that one person's life? That's the story. Always was, always will be.

Stories are never about abstract ideas, never about abstract audiences. Stories are always about people. Real people. People with hearts that break, toast that burns, and lives that always seem somehow incomplete.

Your goal? To complete.

John Kremer, Book Promotion Expert

John is the author of 1001 Ways to Market Your Books and editor of the Book Marketing Update newsletter.

Amazon.com Secrets

The Inside Secret of Book Marketing

An Interview with John Kremer

Selling Novels

Q&A: Selling
Children's Books

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Newspaper Book Review Editors

Question: Is the list of newspaper book reviewers posted on your site (http://www.bookmarket.com/newspapers.html). recent? It seems like a very small list, compared to the number of newspapers out there.

John's Answer: I note in the newspaper listings when I updated each listing (see the dates in parentheses). The list is small (only 50 newspapers), but it does include most of the major newspapers that actually do their own book reviews.

There are certainly many other newspapers, but if you want to get noticed in them, you'll probably have to reach their special interest editors (sports, food, business, religion, or whatever fits your book).

The reality is that, for most books, newspaper reviews have little impact. You will get the most impact from reviews, interviews, or notices in magazines.

The time when you most want to appear in a newspaper is when you are doing a bookstore appearance or other speaking engagement in the local area. Then you want the interview to occur before or on the day of your appearance.


The Biggest Mistake in Writing News Releases

In the last issue of his Million Dollar Publicity Strategies newsletter, my good friend Paul Hartunian wrote about a press release he received. Here is the lesson he teaches. It is something many of you need to read more than once. I know, because I still see so many of you making this same mistake over and over again.

Their press release started with the words: “XXX Network's slogan, ‘Get business, not just business cards!’ sums up their networking philosophy. The organization, founded in 2003, is an extremely productive and high energy networking organization.”

Now, what's my first publicity lesson to you?

If you said, “Nobody gives a rat's rear end about XXX Network,” you win a gold star. You've been reading my lessons over the past months and years.

The release goes on to yap about how wonderful XXX is. And more yap, and more yap and more yap.

Then they make a sales pitch to join their networking company.

How many times have I taught you that no one — absolutely no one — cares about you. People only care about what you can do for them.

The #1 mistake people make when they write press releases is that they fill the release with information about themselves, their business, their product, etc.

I've said it over and over again in these lessons — absolutely no one cares about you, your product, your business, or whatever.

No one.

Even your mother lies to you.

Did you understand his message? It's really very simple: No one cares about your book, your publishing company, or you. What they want to know is very simple: What's in it for me?

Even those of us who are unselfish, caring, and giving people — even we still want to know what benefits you have to offer to us. You can tell me everything you can think of about your product, but if you never tell me how I can use it to make my life better, or save money, or lose weight, or take better care of my family, well, then your product means nothing to me. I don't need it. I don't want it. I couldn't care less.

The sad thing is that your book might be just what I'm looking for, something I really need, but if your news release is focused solely on the book, I will never hear about it.

Make me care. Tell me why I should be interested. Move me to act. Break my heart. And heal it again.


Writing and Sending News Releases

The following is excerpted from: How To Steal To The Top Of Google: Use the News by Danny Wall on SEO Chat. It describes how to write and send a news release that gets attention.

===

Let me give you a good example. Lets say you sell a product that teaches people how to swing a bat properly and is aimed at baseball and softball players (and their parents). What you do is you hang back and you proceed to watch some baseball games, waiting for one of the big name batters to make some significant batting mistake. When they do (and they will because no one is perfect) you send a press release that says:

“Holy Crap! Did you See The Mistake Barry Sosa Made At Bat?”

You then talk about the error, that was made, say what the correction is, and give a link to a page on your website that talks about common batting errors and how to fix them, and gives contact information for reaching you by voice. And you had better answer the phone, and if you miss the call you had better call back promptly.

Let me reiterate what I just said. The phone number you give goes to you. Not your secretary. Not your marketing VP. You.

That press release gets sent out to every single sports reporter in the country (or at least to those that you know about), by fax (not email, not B.S. internet media press release, by fax) well before the game is over. You just became a sports reporter's best friend. You’ll probably get written about by a very significant percentage of the sports writers. But you may find yourself getting called for interviews by both TV and radio personalities.

You’ll find that article popping above the number one search term for things like “baseball” and “hitting” or “batting.”

You see, the technique I just mentioned allows you to solve a reporter's problem. How to find news that is actually news. Any idiot can report the scores and the newspapers know that. But the reporters that pick up your “story” will be heroes to the newspapers because it’ll be something interesting. It’ll be about something that happened to a “celebrity” and explains how to “fix it.” All it takes is imagination and the willingness to keep your eyes open and “exploit” current events to your favor.

Did you just hear about some bad business decision by some major celebrity? That’s good news if you do almost anything related to the financial sector.

Is the price of gas going up? That’s good news if you do almost anything that helps to extend a car’s fuel economy.

But you have to be willing to be bold, to use your imagination. Notice that the headline above may actually “offend” some people. Believe it or not, that’s a good thing. Now, you don’t want to go out of your way to be offensive, but at the same time, some people are always offended by anything that is bold and out of the ordinary.

If you want your company, your web site, to be picked up by the news you have to stand out. You have to be bold. You have to be willing to stand out from the crowd. Some people are going to be offended by that.

===

To read the entire article, which provides great advice on getting to the top of Google, go to SEOChat.com.


Book Publicity Notes from Irwin Zucker

The following are a few pieces of advice from my friend, book publicist Irwin Zucker:

“Radio is a very good medium for steady, progressive publicity. But for massive exposure, nothing beats a national TV show like Oprah's. We all want that and other hot TV shows. Good local TV shows are needed as well and the news segments of TV stations mean a lot to gain sales.”

What then is the value of radio? “Radio is very, very important because you get more time with this medium and you can rise to the occasion with your viewpoints. Interviews in daily papers are also essential as well as book reviews. I think a good balance of radio, TV and print can generate sales on a book that really has it between the covers.”

The caveat is: “You can't make a lousy book a bestseller no matter how intensive the PR might be. In the end the public tells us whether a book is good or not--based on sales. That’s the reality. You’ve got to have the product to win this type of ballgame.”

For information on Irwin's services, contact him at Promotions in Motion: 323-461-3921.


Reader Brag: Emailing Media for Fast Response

The following is a mini-brag that Paul Krupin sent to the Publish-L discussion list a few months ago:

Yesterday I sent out a news release for author and relationship expert Barbara de Angelis. Many of you may remember her TV shows and infomercials several years ago.

Barbara has just published a new book titled How Did I Get Here? Finding Your Way to Renewed Hope and Happiness When Life and Love Take Unexpected Turns. We sought to get a few interviews for Barbara to provide commentary and analysis on the Runaway Bride - Jennifer Wilbanks story.

Great guest, timely topic. Quick action on a developing story. Jennifer had just called in from Albuquerque to say she was safe. The news release was 498 words in length and was sent to radio and TV in html with a picture of Barbara and the book cover. We sent the news release at exactly 11:55 AM Pacific Time. Here's what happened:

One minute, yes, one minute after I transmitted the release, Geraldo called Barbara. He said: “I'll send a car up to Santa Barbara to pick you up and bring you to the studio.” She was on the show live at 7:15 PM. She did a great job.

CNN called half an hour later and booked her for a phone interview at 7:30 AM this morning.

Good Morning America watched Geraldo and called her right after the show, and they booked an interview via satellite uplink for GMA from Santa Barbara for the main show for Monday morning. This bumped another radio talk show interview that had come in from New York and also wanted her for the same time slot on Monday morning. Oh well.

Not bad for a Saturday morning news release. Sure is fun contributing to the national dialog.

You never know who's reading their email. Media also pay attention to other media.

— Paul J. Krupin . . . Transmit your news releases to custom targeted media lists: http://www.imediafax.com. Or call 800-457-8746 or 509-545-2707. The cost to work with Paul is 15 cents per email, with a minimum fee of $50.00. That includes his help in creating the right media list for your book. For a small additional fee, he'll critique your news release or write one for you. He's a good fellow to work with. Alas, he doesn't pay me any referral fees.


Book Publicity and Having Fun

If you watched the Harry Potter phenomenon pass by, one thing you will have noted is that Scholastic enforced an embargo on all bookstores: None could sell the book until the publication date (July 16th). Anyone who broke this rule would not be able to buy from Scholastic again — and would not be allowed to sell the next Potter title.

Well, from what I read, only one store inadvertently sold three copies. The three people who bought the books were tracked down and offered an autographed copy of the book in exchange — with a promise that they would not tell anyone what they had read. The embargo really worked.

Now, why am I writing about this embargo? Because you can play off the idea if you'd like. Here is a suggestion from Martin Foner, publisher of the Publishing Newsletter monthly email:

Note that the secrecy, keeping the books in boxes until a specific date and time, is simply another marketing tactic designed to create more and more hype. It didn’t hurt that a court in Canada had to issue an order to recover a dozen pre-sold books. It also didn’t hurt that dozens of websites created huge lists of questions and possible resolutions to the various themes and sub themes of the series.

How can YOU take advantage of this kind of promotion? I have thought about it and have come up with this very much off the wall idea. When it works, send me a note about how you did it and your results:

Choose your title carefully. This will work one time and one time only, so make it a really interesting title, one that will have bestseller potential, or one whose subject would benefit from this odd approach.

Send a package to your reviewer/media/buyer lists with a notice printed on the manila outer envelope:

NEW BOOK FROM ABC PUBLISHERS.
DO NOT OPEN THIS PACKAGE UNTIL (SET A DATE AT LEAST 30 DAYS
AFTER THEY WOULD RECEIVE IT) OCTOBER 15.
IF YOU OPEN THIS PACKAGE BEFORE THE DATE,
A MICROCHIP WILL TURN THE REVIEW COPY INTO A BLANK BOOK.

Of course, no one can resist such a challenge, and every person will simply rip open the envelope. Inside they will find your media materials, press release, and related info, all as normal. When it comes to the book, they will discover a blank covered, blank 32 page book, with a note clipped to the cover stating if they did (accidentally!) open the package prematurely and their book is blank, to call you/email you at…. and you’ll be glad to send them another copy of the book.

You might find this a juvenile way to do business, but it will open your eyes as to how many of your reviewers/media/buyers are actually opening your packages. And THAT is one very important piece of information for future campaigns. Notwithstanding, the buzz and response you’ll get for being creative will exceed the usual attention level your materials have been receiving in the past.

Yes, some people will actually ask you how the book turned into a blank book. Do not give away the secret. Just send them a new book and keep their name on a hot inquire list for the future.

There are two big advantages to trying this experiment once: 1. You might get more attention from reviewers. 2. You will get a better idea how many people open your packages. That's something worth knowing.

Now, before anyone accuses me of cheating and deception, please remember that I am passing along an idea from Martin Foner. If you have problems with this little fun, please email him at mfoner@nplconsulting.org.

I actually believe that you should have fun sometimes with your press releases and test variations, mailing packages, etc. You never know what will get through the gates at various media outlets. So experimentation is a vital part of your publicity arsenal. Have some fun with your publicity. Don't be shy. Ask stupid questions. Do stupid things. You won't know what really works until you try. Stop being so tied up by rules, mine or others. And, believe me, I have lots of rules. But I have fun, too.


Writing Letters to the Editor to the New York Times

At MediaBistro.com, the MB Toolbox blog featured a short tip on how to get your letter to the editor featured in the New York Times. It offers some great succinct tips that should increase your chances for success in writing letters to the editor of any newspaper. Take a look here: http://www.mediabistro.com.


Approaching Newspaper Book Reviewers

The following three paragraphs of advice are from a newspaper book reviewer. You should heed her advice if you are approaching newspaper book reviewers.

“The best way for unknown writers to get their work reviewed is to look at the papers and reviewers they would like to see cover their books and then write to these people as if they actually had an interest in the paper or reviewer.

“The sort of bitter, demanding letters I have been getting (the legitimate letters) are off-putting as hell. The idea seems to be that just because someone has written a novel—and had it published by some POD outfit—he has the God-given right to have it reviewed.

“BUT, if the writer had spent a little time (about 1/100th of the amount he is asking the reviewer to spend) looking into the reviewer's work and bothering to, shall we say, CURRY the reviewer's favor in some way, there is an outside chance someone might give the book a shot. You probably know this--but you are in a miniscule minority.”


PR Web Direct News Release Service

“PR Web Direct (http://www.prwebdirect.com/index.php) recently sent out a 400-word press release for me. I spent $80.00 for this service. Within hours of the release going out, it was picked up by a news wire service. A journalist called to interview me about Random House's release of Flying by the Seat of My Pants: Flight Attendant Adventures on a Wing and a Prayer. The story he wrote was sent out on the news wire to radio shows around the world, and now I've been swamped with media calls. I've been doing morning radio shows from as far away as Ireland, and all over the United States and Canada. My sales at Amazon.com have gone through the roof, and the book isn't even released yet. And all this from one press release. I highly recommend PR Web Direct.” — Marsha Marks, http://www.flyingbytheseatofmypants.net.


Promoting Your Books with a Great News Release Lead

Below is a great example of a lead sentence for a news release, this one written by Shel Horowitz for a client.

First paragraph:

It's 10 O'clock. Do you know where your credit history is? How about your employment records? Your confidential medical information?

Second paragraph:

How would you feel if you found out this sensitive and should-be-private material is vacationing in computer databanks around the world -- accessible to corporate interests who can afford to track down and purchase it, but not necessarily open to your own inspection?

John's Comments: The first paragraph is great. It plays off an old line about knowing where your children are — which only makes knowing where your credit history is just that more vital.

The second paragraph is one long sentence. If I were writing it, I'd probably rewrite that sentence into two or even three sentences. But the points it makes are still important. Any media reporter would pick up this news release and know that there is something important that the author has to say.


Promoting Your Books by Telling Good Stories

The following is courtesy of Rosalind Miller, author of The Great Success Manual:

How many of us can look back as to the source of motivation that sparked off that initial direction we took in our careers? Who acted as mentors, friends, inspirators, pastors and teachers--that individual who you could look back and say thank you for that break you gave me, the confidence and love you had for me? Sadly, not all past experiences are positive.

Well the story goes: An alter boy during Mass, made a mistake and was severely ostracized by the priest, warning the boy he would grow up as a failure. Across the ocean, another boy made an error at Mass, but he was gently told that mistakes do happen and that he would someday grow up to be successful. The first boy was Stalin, and the second was Bishop Fulton Sheen.

John's Comments: What stories to you have to tell? Stories are an essential part of writing any book -- and an even more important part of promoting your book. Learn to tell stories that make a difference. It's not hard. And, as you can see from the above story, it doesn't take many words to make a point.


Reader comment on above:

John, as you say, telling stories to sell books can go well beyond the stories printed between their covers! As an author and editor, I promote my books and my clients' books by telling the story behind the story.

In a few months, Sacred Visitations: Gifts of Grace that Transform the Heart and Awaken the Soul, a story-filled guide for ordinary folks, will be released. I'll tell even more stories to our online community members on SacredVisitations.com (soon to go live!).

In the meantime, I'm telling behind-the-book stories to folks who subscribe to my author ezine, OPIE... Thanks for your fabulous work to level the playing field for self-publishers! I'm a longtime fan. — Ceci Miller, CeciBooks.com


Publicity, Publicity, Publicity

Question: I am working on a story about different organizations and their observance months. In the story, I would like to discuss why some organizations are more well known than others. March, for example, is American Red Cross Month and National Kidney Month. But March is also known as National Eye Donor Month and is the month when Brain Awareness Week is observed. I myself never heard of Brain Awareness Week. Could it be that we, as a society, put more emphasis on some public health issues and ignore others?

John's Answer: Which months we pay attention to have more to do with publicity and advertising rather than merit. National Dairy Month in June is better known than National Blueberry Month, National Seafood Month, National Chicken Month, etc. because it has been promoted for so many years.

There really aren't that many weeks or months that are well known because the organizations behind the months haven't put in the work to make them better known. We do know of Black History Month and Women's History Month because schools pay so much attention to them. But schools don't pay hardly any attention to various health months.

In my International Special Events Database, I have 1,033 months listed. How many can I name off the top of my head? Perhaps 30.

How many weeks? 780 of them. And I doubt the average person can name more than five and probably place the correct dates for one.

But then how many people can tell you when Human Rights Day is. Or Constitution Day. Or Flag Day. Many people know about Father's Day but most would have to look at a calendar to say when it was. And there may be only ten people in the world who really know how to figure the date for Easter. (There are basic rules, and then some exceptions that make it sometimes controversial when it should occur.)

I could write more, but you get the idea. To get people's attention, you have to create and create publicity. Year after year, even for special commemorations. How many of us would forget Mother's Day if every retail store in the country weren't reminding us? Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas, Easter -- most of us will remember them. But how many would remember Martin Luther King Day, President's Day, Memorial Day, Veteran's Day, Columbus Day -- if not for schools and postal holidays?

And you wonder why it is that sometimes people have not yet heard of your book? Publicity is not a two week event. It is a day in and day out persistent effort. Knock on doors. Make phone calls. Write email. Send letters. And don't forget to call Mom on Mother's Day.


Why We Leave a Message When Phoning Media

The following tip is from Bryan Farrish of Bryan Farrish Radio Promotion. I thought it was a gret explanation for why we make phone calls and more phone calls when attempting to break through to the media. Enjoy the read...

When authors or public speakers (i.e., clients) hire a PR firm or promotion company for the first time, they are often taken aback by the large number of messages that the firm leaves with radio stations. The clients view the situation as, “Hey, why are you just leaving messages, and not promoting me to them?!”

Well, there are several answers here. The first is: Messages ARE promotion. What has happened is that the client assumed that (1) the firm is not including the client's info in the messages, and (2) that messages are of absolutely, positively, no use at all.

And let's not forget the receptionist factor (also known as the assistant or producer factor): Anyone who thinks that leaving messages with these folks (and thus warming them up to the idea of having the client as a guest) is a waste of time has obviously never had to work their way through business situations in the past.

Suppose you loaned your next door neighbor $500. You did not know him that well, and now you hear that he might be moving out soon. You want your money back, so you knock on his door, and you call, but no answer. So what do you do? You leave a message. But wait.. why would you leave a message if messages are so useless? Then, you hear he might be moving out as soon as tomorrow, so you try again but can't reach him.

So you leave ANOTHER message. The chances of you getting your money back are based on how many times he hears your messages, of course.

But some clients still just don't like messages. Some PR firms skirt this issue by changing the words "Left Message" to "Pitched" (giving the impression that a phone conversation about the client occurred,) or, by not putting the messaged-stations on the report in the first place (waiting instead until there is human-human contact), or, by not giving reports at all, and just letting the client see the end results. The advantage to this is that a client won't complain of all the messages, since the messages are invisible. But the disadvantage is that the client does not know what is going on with these stations either, or, that the firm is doing any work at all.

Also hidden in some reports is the fact that many people (especially at talk stations) are involved in the possible booking of a single client. Matter of fact, if the client is a general-topic client, there are some talk stations that have over THIRTY separate hosts and producers (not to mention the assistants and receptionists) that need to be pitched individually, by phone. But on the report, it may only appear as "Left Message" for that single station. This type of report is easy to read, but it does make it look like there is less going on than there really is.

One client made our point for us; he said "I've booked myself before, and I had a 70% success rate AFTER I GOT THEM ON THE PHONE." Yes, of course... and how do you think he got them on the phone?.... Messages! And that's how we do it.

Messages are especially important with the only non-visual medium: Radio. Radio people work best with sound, and they are just not going to react as well to visual press releases.

Depending on how much you are paying your firm, they might try to reach each station once, or they might try twice (this would cost twice as much,) or they might not try at all, as is the case with some lower cost campaigns. With these, they just send a press release.

Point is, the more attempts and messages that are left, the more responses are obtained, and the more people are spoken to (as a result of the messages.) And thus, there are more results.

— Bryan Farrish Radio Promotion is an independent radio interview promotion company. Call 310-998-8305 x95. Email: interviews@radio-media.com. Web: http://www.radio-media.com.